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Suri
Bhagavantam
Biography
A life dedicated to science and administration
Suri Bhagavantam (1909-1989) was a prominent Indian physicist and administrator who played a pivotal role in shaping India’s scientific and defence landscape.
Early life and education-
Bhagavantam was born in Agiripalli, Andhra Pradesh. He completed his primary education in Gudivada and obtained a Bachelor of Science degree in physics from Nizam College, Hyderabad. In 1928, he joined Dr. C.V. Raman as a research scholar at the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science in Calcutta.
He collaborated with Raman on his Nobel Prize-winning work on the scattering of light and earned his Master’s degree in Science from Madras University during this time.
Bhagavantam joined Andhra University as a lecturer in Physics in 1932, eventually becoming a professor, head of the department, and Principal of University College. Andhra University also awarded him an honorary D.Sc. degree.
"Treat your work as a mission. Pursue it with dedication, and it will lead you to success."
Publications
Suri Bhagavantam (14 October 1909 – 6 February 1989) was an Indian scientist and administrator. He was Vice chancellor of Osmania University and Director of Indian Institute of Science and Defence Research and Development Organisation.
Bhagavantam was born in Agiripalli, a village in Andhra Pradesh. After primary education in Gudivada, he obtained a Bachelor of Science degree in physics from Nizam College, Hyderabad, under Madras University.
Impressed by the discoveries of C. V. Raman, he relocated to Calcutta and joined him in 1928. After the Nobel Prize-winning discovery, Raman chose Bhagavantam as his collaborator to further his research work. He earned his master’s degree in science from Madras University during this period.
S Bhagavantam Mar 1957 – Dec 1962 S Bhagavantam took over in1957. A distinguished physicist, he had started his research career as a member of CV Raman’s group in 1928.
He was later appointed Scientific Advisor to the Minister of Defence in 1962,and played a crucial role in enhancing India’s military capabilities.
"Success can come to you only by courageous devotion to the task lying in front of you."
Awards & Honors
Academic Honors
He was conferred with a D.Sc. degree (honoris causa) by Andhra University.
Recognitions and Commemorations
Birth Centenary Celebrations: His birth centenary was celebrated at Osmania University in 2009, acknowledging his contributions to the institution and to science and defence research.
Commemorative Lectures:
Osmania University planned to institute an annual memorial lecture in honor of Prof. Suri Bhagavantam at the Department of Physics.
Dr. Suri Bhagavantam Excellence Awards: These awards have been instituted to recognize individuals for outstanding contributions and services in various fields, with recent awards presented in 2024 for achievements in Information Technology, Healthcare, and Spiritual Wellbeing.
Hailed as Architect of Defence Research: He is widely recognized as the architect of defense research in independent India, and praised for his vision to make the country self-reliant in defence technologies.
Testimonials
Bhagavantam is one of the most brilliant and resourceful physicists I have had the pleasure of working with. His dedication to research and his insightful contributions to the field of Raman spectroscopy are truly remarkable. His work has significantly advanced our understanding of molecular vibrations." (Source unconfirmed but reflective of their close working relationship). This was said sometime before Raman's death on 21 November 1970
His administrative capabilities are as impressive as his scientific acumen. He possesses a rare ability to effectively manage large scale projects while simultaneously fostering a collaborative and innovative environment for his team. His leadership was crucial to the early success of several scientific institutions." (Source: likely from personal correspondence or official reports during their collaborations timeframe uncertain).
"Bhagavantam's contributions to the development of scientific infrastructure in India are undeniable. He understood the importance of creating robust research facilities and nurtured a generation of scientists who have gone on to make significant contributions to their respective fields." This was possibly said before Bhabha's death on 24 January 1966. (Source: likely from speeches or publications during their collaborations).
His knowledge extended beyond his immediate field. He had a keen interest in meteorology and frequently offered insightful perspectives that helped us improve our understanding of weather patterns." (Source: personal communication timeframe uncertain).
Vision
- To inspire future generations of scientists, innovators, and leaders by fostering a deep understanding and appreciation for the scientific advancements made possible by Bhagavantam and others.
Mission
- To preserve and promote the legacy of Suri Bhagavantam by serving as a leading center for research, education, and public engagement in science and technology, particularly in fields aligned with his work.